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Moscad / Darcom
MOSCAD is a combination Remote Terminal Unit, Programmable
Logic Controller, and Communication System. Its unique capabilities make it
the ideal product solution for radio-based SCADA systems.
MOSCAD Key Benefits
- Complete over-the-air programming
- Interfaces with most MMI's such as Intellution and Wonderware
- Perform virtually any level of control, including PID, Feedforward,
Feedback
- VHF, UHF, Spread-Spectrum, Trunk, 900 MAS, Microwave & Satellite
TRC Provides Motorola Authorized Service
- Emergency
Service: 24hr/Day, 7 Day/Week : 714-542-1004
- Motorola MOSCAD Parts and Service at
Discount Prices
- Radio Path Studies and On-Site Radio
Service
- Authorized Motorola Training
MOSCAD Capabilities & Specifications
MOSCAD (MOtorola SCADa) is the Motorola product specifically
designed to the requirements of Fixed Data systems. At the core of MOSCAD
is the 68000-based CPU module, complete with RAM, ROM, real-time-clock,
RS-232 and RS-485 data ports, and a communication port. Plug-in
specialized I/O modules provide the connectivity to digital (binary) and
analog (value) sensors, and provide relay (to control devices) and analog
(to change process setpoint) outputs. Modularity permits the MOSCAD
configuration at every site to be optimized to the specific requirements
of the site. Connectivity via the RS-232 and RS-485 ports to devices
capable of serial data communication is also available.
MOSCAD provides the features of both a Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) and a
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). If the application program loaded
into the CPU module is simple, then MOSCAD functions as an RTU; if the
application program implements decision-making code, then MOSCAD functions
as a PLC. Either type of application program is created by the Programming
Toolbox, the created code compiled, and later downloaded into the CPU
module.
The application resident within any local or remote MOSCAD unit may be
monitored via the Programming Toolbox. When monitoring the local MOSCAD
unit, the Toolbox plugs into an available RS-232 port on that CPU module.
When monitoring a remote MOSCAD unit, the Toolbox connects to an RS-232
port on any local MOSCAD unit and utilizes the communication network to
access the desired remote MOSCAD unit. New application codes may be
downloaded to the MOSCAD CPU; current or historical data may be uploaded
from the CPU; the contents of the CPU's error logger may be retrieved.
MOSCAD is a combination Remote Terminal Unit, Programmable Logic
Controller, and Communication System. Its unique capabilities make it
the ideal product solution for radio-based SCADA systems.
Key Benefits
- Complete over-the-air programming
- Interfaces with most MMI's such as Intellution and Wonderware
- Perform virtually any level of control, including PID, Feedforward,
Feedback
- VHF, UHF, Spread-Spectrum, Trunk, 900 MAS, Microwave & Satellite
Capabilities
MOSCAD (MOtorola SCADa) is the Motorola product specifically
designed to the requirements of Fixed Data systems. At the core of MOSCAD
is the 68000-based CPU module, complete with RAM, ROM, real-time-clock,
RS-232 and RS-485 data ports, and a communication port. Plug-in
specialized I/O modules provide the connectivity to digital (binary) and
analog (value) sensors, and provide relay (to control devices) and analog
(to change process setpoint) outputs. Modularity permits the MOSCAD
configuration at every site to be optimized to the specific requirements
of the site. Connectivity via the RS-232 and RS-485 ports to devices
capable of serial data communication is also available.
MOSCAD provides the features of both a Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) and a
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). If the application program loaded
into the CPU module is simple, then MOSCAD functions as an RTU; if the
application program implements decision-making code, then MOSCAD functions
as a PLC. Either type of application program is created by the Programming
Toolbox, the created code compiled, and later downloaded into the CPU
module.
The application resident within any local or remote MOSCAD unit may be
monitored via the Programming Toolbox. When monitoring the local MOSCAD
unit, the Toolbox plugs into an available RS-232 port on that CPU module.
When monitoring a remote MOSCAD unit, the Toolbox connects to an RS-232
port on any local MOSCAD unit and utilizes the communication network to
access the desired remote MOSCAD unit. New application codes may be
downloaded to the MOSCAD CPU; current or historical data may be uploaded
from the CPU; the contents of the CPU's error logger may be retrieved.
DARCOM
DARCOM 9000 provides radio-based
data communications to SCADA equipment that normally
operates on wireline. It uses the 900 MHz frequencies
available exclusively for data communications in many
countries. It supports both point-to-point and point-to-multipoint
(multiple address) system applications.
Darcom General Operation and Specifications:
- Point-to-Point describes a
class of service where two data units exclusively
share a communications channel. All messages on the
channel occur between these two units. This is analogous
to a wire communication channel between a terminal
with modem and a host computer. DARCOM point-to-point
systems frequently replace the wire communication
channel in that example.
-
DARCOM point-to-point equipment
may also be used to link the host computer to the
master-site radio in a point-to-multipoint communications
system (advantageous when the host computer is located
at a site that cannot directly communicate with
the remote sites). The point-to-point equipment
effectively connects the host computer to the now-distant
master radio which, in turn, communicates with the
remote data terminals.
- Point-to-Multipoint describes
a class of service wherein one master data site communicates
with several remote data sites over a single communications
channel. Further, the remote sites communicate only
with the master site, not with each other. Implicit
within the multipoint system concept is addressability
(the protocol employed must specify which of the many
remote sites is expected to respond to the message)
and non-exclusivity (the data protocol and equipment
must tolerate messages on the communication channel
addressed to others).
- DARCOM point-to-multipoint systems
require the remote data terminals to share the single
communications channel. Because they share the channel,
they are not in continuous communications with the
master site and typically may not initiate data message
activity. Point-to-multipoint systems commonly operate
in a host-controlled polling mode.
- Network Diagnostics is an
increasingly essential aspect of automated communication
systems. The DARCOM diagnostics system periodically
measures certain parameters of the radio communications
equipment to detect problems before they become system-crashing
failures. The diagnostics activity may be programmed
to occur automatically at infrequent intervals, thereby
disrupting normal data activity as little as possible,
or the diagnostics activity may be initiated manually
when required.
- Testing a single remote DARCOM radio
takes three to five seconds depending upon how extensive
a test is conducted; the normal system data activity
is suspended at all sites during a test of any single
site. Data returned from the remote site includes
transmitter power, received signal strength, temperature,
and more. Commands may be sent to the remote DARCOM
radio that adjusts its transmitter power, deviation,
frequency, and more to correct detected problems.
The collected data is archived within the diagnostics
computer and may later be abstracted to observe any
long-term trends.
- Protocol Requirements have
been established to assist system designers determine
if the existing data equipment will operate satisfactorily
with the DARCOM radio equipment. Proper operation
may be expected when the protocol uses asynchronous
communications at 1200, 2400, 4800, or 9600 bps, with
either 1 or 2 stop bits, provided that the data terminal
waits for Clear-to-Send after asserting Request-to-Send.
DARCOM will strip the start and stop bits and send
the remaining data synchronously to all other DARCOM
radios where the start and stop bits are replaced
and the asynchronous data delivered to the connected
data equipment. Half-duplex radio communications is
used so the modems train (synchronize) at the beginning
of every transmission.
- Synchronous data transfer at these
same data speeds may also occur. The DARCOM modem
will provide clock signal to, or accept clock signal
from, the data terminal. The data input is not buffered
but immediately transmitted in the same manner described
above. And, bit-oriented protocols may be accepted
at data speeds through 9600 bps.
- Existing wireline modems operating
at 1200, 2400, 4800, or 9600 bps may be used with
DARCOM radios (no internal modem). A special cable
passes the Request-to-Send signal from the data terminal
first to the radio so the keyup and training process
may begin and later to the modem so it may begin the
data transfer. Data Operated Key (DOX) may also be
used.
Specifications:
Frequency
Range:
Point-to-Point
Point-to-Multipoint |
932.5-935
MHz, 941.5-949 MHz (in pairs)
928-929 MHz, 952-953 MHz (in pairs)
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Transmitter:
Power Output
Duty Cycle
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0.5 to
5 Watts
Master radio: continuous
Remote radio: 50% |
| Turn-On
Time |
< 1
msec. |
Receive
Sensitivity:
|
-119 dBm
(SINAD) |
Minimum
Signal Strength for
10-6 Bit Error Rate at:
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1200/2400 bps
4800 bps
9600 bps
Channel Spacing
Environmental:
Temperature
Humidity
|
-114 dBm
-111 dBm
-109 dBm
12.5 or 25 kHz
-30 to +60° C
95% R.H.
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